THIS is a book about two men who shaped our generation. The first, Gerard K. O’Neill, drew up more or less workable plans for colonies in space. The second, O’Neill’s student K. Eric Drexler, dreamed of mastering matter at the molecular scale to build the world and the body anew.
Forty years on, and through the lens of Patrick McCray’s thoughtful, meticulous history, it is clear that O’Neill and Drexler changed our world more profoundly and completely than their critics thought possible. At the same time, their influence was far less direct and predictable than they or their supporters expected.
In their own ways, and more or less by accident, O’Neill and Drexler laid the ideological groundwork for Silicon Valley. And their essays, published in science fiction and cyberculture magazines – O’Neill’s in Omni and Drexler’s in Mondo 2000 – each promised redemptive and epochal fixes for all our economic, ecological and moral ills.
Advertisement
But as The Visioneers goes some way towards explaining, cultish enthusiasm and popular incredulity can together squeeze the life out of revolutionary ideas. Those interested in the impact of mavericks and pioneers should read McCray’s twin-barrelled analysis of what it means to aim for the stars – and miss.
“Cultish enthusiasm and popular incredulity can together squeeze the life out of revolutionary ideasâ€
The Visioneers: How a group of elite scientists pursued space colonies, nanotechnologies, and a limitless future
Princeton University Press