Âé¶¹´«Ã½

Space

Weird particle soup may have formed stars in the early universe

By Adam Mann

23 February 2018

General view of a star field

Pion stars might look deceptively like ordinary ones

ESO/G. Beccari

Exotic star-like objects made up almost entirely of subatomic particles called pions could have formed in the earliest fractions of a second after the big bang. If proven to exist, these cosmic oddballs would be one of the strangest additions to the stellar catalogue.

Pions are lightweight particles formed from just two quarks, as opposed to more familiar matter like protons and neutrons, which each contain three quarks. The universe was suffused with a primordial pion soup one-ten-thousandth of a second after the big bang, and this soup was studded…

Sign up to our weekly newsletter

Receive a weekly dose of discovery in your inbox. We'll also keep you up to date with Âé¶¹´«Ã½ events and special offers.

Sign up

To continue reading, today with our introductory offers

or

Existing subscribers

Sign in to your account
Piano Exit Overlay Banner Mobile Piano Exit Overlay Banner Desktop