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Drones reveal huge colonies of 1.5 million penguins on islands

Two massive colonies of Adélie penguins have been discovered on the Danger Islands off the coast of Antarctica, bringing the global population to 8 million
One of 1.5 million Adélie penguins
One of 1.5 million Adélie penguins
Rachael Herman, Stony Brook University / Louisiana State University

TWO huge colonies of Adélie penguins have been discovered hiding in plain sight on Antarctic islands.

Adélie penguins () were known to nest on the Danger Islands, near the tip of the west Antarctic Peninsula. But only in 2014 did satellite images reveal large areas stained with guano.

A team led by of Stony Brook University in New York has now surveyed the birds, using drones specially adapted for the cold.

The Adélie penguin colony on Heroina Island in the Danger Islands, Antarctica
The Adélie penguin colony on Heroina Island in the Danger Islands, Antarctica
Thomas Sayre-McCord / WHOI / MIT

They found 1.5 million Adélie penguins, taking the total number in the world to 8 million (). There were also smaller colonies of and penguins.

The global population of Adélie penguins was already increasing, for unknown reasons. However, numbers have fallen around the west Antarctic Peninsula, which has warmed rapidly in recent decades because of climate change. An east Antarctic colony, on Petrel Island, has suffered two bad breeding seasons in the last decade.

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This article appeared in print under the headline “Secret penguins revealed by dronesâ€

Topics: Antarctica / Biology / Birds / Climate change / Conservation