Âé¶¹´«Ã½

Life

Bacteria sacrifice themselves when under attack to save their colonies

By Alice Klein

10 March 2020

E coli bacteria

Some strains of E.coli can self-destruct in the presence of a competitor’s toxins

Jezper / Alamy

Some bacteria self-destruct when their colony is attacked by rivals, but the reason was unclear. Now it seems they sacrifice themselves to save their relatives, just as some insects give their lives to defend their colonies.

This kind of sacrifice is rare in nature because it usually contradicts an individual’s evolutionary drive to survive and reproduce. However, many types of bacteria self-destruct when attacked by rival bacteria.

To try to understand why this happens, Elisa Granato and Kevin Foster at the University of…

Sign up to our weekly newsletter

Receive a weekly dose of discovery in your inbox. We'll also keep you up to date with Âé¶¹´«Ã½ events and special offers.

Sign up

To continue reading, today with our introductory offers

or

Existing subscribers

Sign in to your account
Piano Exit Overlay Banner Mobile Piano Exit Overlay Banner Desktop