Âé¶¹´«Ã½

Physics

Huge underground lasers measure Earth’s spin with extreme precision

By Leah Crane

17 July 2020

Âé¶¹´«Ã½. Science news and long reads from expert journalists, covering developments in science, technology, health and the environment on the website and the magazine.

Lasers reflected by supermirrors sit at the bottom of a cavern in Munich

Jonas Igel

Deep inside a concrete-filled pit just outside Munich, Germany, researchers are taking some of the best measurements ever of Earth’s motion. They are using huge, red lasers set 15 metres below Earth’s surface to get data that could help make GPS navigation more precise.

GPS uses measurements from satellites which have to be calibrated with measurements of Earth’s orientation in space, which is constantly changing. “If we don’t measure it, our GPS location that we have in our car and our phone would be…

Sign up to our weekly newsletter

Receive a weekly dose of discovery in your inbox. We'll also keep you up to date with Âé¶¹´«Ã½ events and special offers.

Sign up

To continue reading, today with our introductory offers

or

Existing subscribers

Sign in to your account
Piano Exit Overlay Banner Mobile Piano Exit Overlay Banner Desktop