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Space

We may have finally figured out how galaxy-scale magnetic fields arose

Large-scale magnetic fields that fill up the universe may have grown from tiny magnetic fields that arose spontaneously in turbulent plasmas

By Leah Crane

27 July 2023

Magnetic fields permeate the universe

Magnetic fields permeate the universe

JPL; NASA/SOFIA/E. Lopez-Rodiguez; NASA/Spitzer/J. Moustakas et al.

We may finally know how the magnetic fields that now permeate the universe first arose. Much of the universe was once a churning unmagnetised plasma, and a new set of simulations shows how that plasma may have developed powerful magnetic fields.

at Columbia University in New York and his colleagues simulated turbulence in plasma to study a phenomenon called the Weibel instability. When a fluid is turbulent, asymmetries can develop when more particles happen to be moving in one direction than the others. These…

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