Âé¶¹´«Ã½

Jets blanket the Earth

10 August 2002

THE clouds formed by aeroplane exhaust trails are affecting the temperatures we feel on Earth.

“Contrails”, the trails of water vapour left by jet planes, form artificial cirrus clouds under the right atmospheric conditions. Natural cirrus clouds protect the planet from extremes of temperature by reflecting sunlight from above and absorbing heat from below.

It has been difficult to determine whether contrails affect climate in the same way because air traffic is so constant. But the three-day grounding of aeroplanes across North America after September 11 gave David Travis and his colleagues at the University of Wisconsin the chance they…

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