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Earth

Japan's tax on plastic sacks

15 June 2005

They are the ultimate symbol of the throwaway, consumerist society. And with an estimated 30 billion of them circulating in Japan, the country has decided plastic shopping bags are a major problem. Its Ministry of the Environment announced plans on 13 June to introduce a bill to make shoppers pay for them.

And not a moment too soon. Japan churns out 460 million tonnes of waste annually, and much of it is incinerated, releasing harmful dioxins. A survey by Kyoto city showed that 10 per cent of its plastic waste comes from bags. Similar levies in Ireland and Taiwan have…

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