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Technology

Noise fine-tunes nanoscale sensor

By Mason Inman

12 October 2005

MIX some static over a DJ’s tunes and you will surely kill the party. Do the same to the vibrations of a nanoscale silicon beam, and it will transform the way it responds to feeble signals. The device, which exploits a phenomenon called stochastic resonance, could act as the basis of a sensitive probe for tiny forces, or as a mechanical alternative to conventional computer memory.

Stochastic resonance is the name given to the enhanced sensitivity of a device to a weak signal that occurs when random noise is added to the mix. The effect shows up throughout nature. Paddlefish…

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