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Health

Power of diabetes 'cure' fades over long term

4 October 2006

IT was dubbed a cure for type 1 diabetes. Now, six years after insulin-producing cells were first transplanted into people with diabetes, results from the largest trial yet of the “Edmonton protocol” are in.

While these islet cell transplants dramatically improved blood sugar control in the short term, all but five of the 36 recipients needed additional insulin shots within two years. Still, most retained at least some islet function, protecting them against so-called “hypoglycaemic unawareness”, in which people can’t recognise the early signs of low blood sugar (The New England Journal of Medicine, vol 355, p 1318).

The…

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