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Technology

Sniffing out an aircraft fire

1 November 2006

THE smell of fumes in an aircraft cockpit may not always spell danger, but it is guaranteed to alarm the pilot and may force an unnecessary emergency landing.

To help tell the difference between smoke from a fire and harmless fumes caused by a small leak of oil or hydraulic fluid, for example, engineers at Owlstone in Cambridge, UK, have developed a button-sized sensor that can detect a range of chemicals and alert pilots immediately if the aircraft could be in danger.

The detector uses a device called a field asymmetric ion mobility spectrometer to separate ions according to how…

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