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Health

Anaemia drug must not be abused

14 March 2007

US DOCTORS have been warned to go easy when prescribing drugs used to treat anaemia. The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is changing the labelling to discourage “off-label” prescribing.

Versions of the hormone erythropoietin, which boosts the production of red blood cells, are approved to treat the anaemia that can occur as a side-effect of cancer chemotherapy or in patients with kidney failure.

Rather than just giving a minimum dose to avoid blood transfusions, as recommended, some US doctors use erythropoietin at higher doses to cure anaemia. High doses can cause heart attacks or stroke, however, and even encourage…

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