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Space

Is Mercury's magnetic field sapped by solar wind?

28 November 2007

MERCURY’S puny magnetic field may be so weak thanks to constant wrangles with the solar wind.

NASA’s Mariner 10 mission detected a magnetic field around our solar system’s innermost planet in 1974, but its cause remained a mystery – until recent measurements suggested that Mercury’s core may be partly molten. As with Earth, these “moving parts” could act like a dynamo, generating electricity and consequently a magnetic field. But that cannot explain why Mercury’s field is so weak, says Karl-Heinz Glassmeier at the Institute for Geophysics and Extraterrestrial Physics at Braunschweig, Germany.

The answer may lie at the magnetopause – the…

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