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Life

Genetic seamstress uses molecular fingers to tweak DNA

By Linda Geddes

16 September 2009

Âé¶¹´«Ã½. Science news and long reads from expert journalists, covering developments in science, technology, health and the environment on the website and the magazine.

Zinc ‘Fingers’ could be used to cut, insert and repair DNA sequences

(Image: Jacob Halaska/Getty)

THE genetic equivalent of a tailor who uses molecular “fingers” to grab onto DNA, before snipping it apart and stitching in a new sequence could lead to safer gene therapies.

In principle, genetic engineering is simple, but inserting a new gene into the right place in an organism’s genome is fraught with difficulty. For example, in a gene therapy trial for X-SCID – or “bubble-boy” disease – inserting a gene in the wrong place triggered cancer in some of the recipients.

One approach for locating and snipping…

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