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Technology

Robot, robot, wherefore art thou robot?

By Celeste Biever

22 December 2010

Video: Robot actors on stage

Âé¶¹´«Ã½. Science news and long reads from expert journalists, covering developments in science, technology, health and the environment on the website and the magazine.

Data, the powered-up stand-up

(Image: Kris Krüg)

Humanoid robot Wakamaru (left), produced by Japan's Mitsubishi Heavy Industry, and human actor Minako Inoue (tight) take part in a drama written and directed by playwright Oriza Hirata at Osaka University in Japan in 2008 (Image: Yoshikazu Tsuno/AFP/Getty

Humanoid robot Wakamaru (left), produced by Japan’s Mitsubishi Heavy Industry, and human actor Minako Inoue (tight) take part in a drama written and directed by playwright Oriza Hirata at Osaka University in Japan in 2008 (Image: Yoshikazu Tsuno/AFP/Getty

From tragedy to comedy, robot performers are proving as emotive as they are automotive

“HEATHER,” says the performer, “help me with my stylish scarf.” He regally flings his arms in the air, and waits. The woman he is addressing, Heather Knight, places a black lacy garment around his neck. He brings his arms back down and starts to tell a joke.

The performer, whose name is Data (see photo, right, and video above), is . Yet Data is not just any comedian: he is a . He and Knight are doing their thing in Washington Square Park, New York, in front of a crowd of passers-by.

Data is not the first robot to take to the stage in the hope of entertaining an audience (see “Performance a bit mechanical”). But now there is a bigger goal at stake for performers like him: to acquire acting skills that could help the rest of robotkind interact more fluidly with humans.

And boy, do robots have a lot to learn. Present-day robots can often be annoying, creepy or just plain rude in their interactions with us. Humans are adept at coping with social nuances and subtle cues in communication, says Knight, a PhD student at Carnegie Mellon University (CMU) in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and…

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