Âé¶¹´«Ã½

Space

Titan's tropical lake hints at hydrocarbon wells

13 June 2012

Âé¶¹´«Ã½. Science news and long reads from expert journalists, covering developments in science, technology, health and the environment on the website and the magazine.

Well, well, well?

(Image: NASA/JPL/USGS)

THE Caribbean it ain’t, but the “tropical” regions of Saturn’s moon Titan seem to harbour lakes of liquid methane. The pools are surprisingly long-lasting, suggesting that they may be replenished by underground wells of hydrocarbons.

The Cassini spacecraft confirmed the presence of liquid-hydrocarbon lakes in Titan’s polar regions in 2004, but it was unclear whether similar pools could survive in the moon’s marginally warmer lower latitudes – its “tropics” – without evaporating.

and colleagues at the University of Arizona in Tucson analysed the sunlight reflected from Titan’s tropical regions, recorded by Cassini. They found a highly reflective oval-shaped black feature, 2400 square kilometres in size. They say the combination of shape and colour is consistent with a liquid methane lake (). If it is a lake, it is long-lived, persisting since at least 2004, through both rainy and dry seasons. This means it’s unlikely to be a big rain puddle and could be fed by hydrocarbon wells, say the researchers.

, a planetary scientist at Cornell University in Ithaca, New York, says such lakes might be good habitats for simple life, but that Titan’s larger polar lakes are better candidates.

Topics:

Sign up to our weekly newsletter

Receive a weekly dose of discovery in your inbox. We'll also keep you up to date with Âé¶¹´«Ã½ events and special offers.

Sign up
Piano Exit Overlay Banner Mobile Piano Exit Overlay Banner Desktop