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IUCN report finds more African forest elephants than we thought

Analysing the elephants' faeces for DNA has given a more accurate count, bumping their numbers by 16 per cent compared with 2016

By Âé¶¹´«Ã½

3 December 2025

African forest elephant in the water 1_Wali Bai, just outside the Nouabale-Ndoki National Park, Republic of Congo_Credit F. Maisels WCS

F. Maisels/WCS

The secretive African forest elephant is coming out of the shadows. The latest IUCN assessment of the species, which lives in dense rainforest, concludes there are over 135,000 of them, 16 per cent more than at the last count in 2016. This increase is mainly due to a more accurate counting method: analysing elephant faeces for DNA. Despite this, the species is still critically endangered due to poaching.

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