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Why don’t marine mammals like whales get 'the bends'? Part 2

Our readers take issue with a previous definition of caissons disease, saying that the term derives not from hard rock miners but from the watertight box used for underwater mining when building bridges

29 November 2023

Split view of a pod of sperm whales in a social group showing the sky and below the waterline, north western Mauritius.; Shutterstock ID 742662229; purchase_order: -; job: -; client: -; other: -

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Why don’t marine mammals like whales get “the bends”? (continued)

John Davies
Lancaster, UK

A previous correspondent explained why whales don’t get the bends, and went on to describe how the bends were first encountered as caissons disease, ascribing this to deep hard rock mining. He was wrong.

Air pressure varies by about 0.8 kilopascals per 1000 metres. The world’s deepest mine, Mponeng gold mine in South Africa, stretches to around 4000 metres below the surface, so the pressure at the bottom would be 104 kPa, rather than the 101 kPa at sea level (although the mine entrance is…

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