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What is the best option to save energy when cycling on hilly roads?

Our readers are sure that the best option is to freewheel downhill, rather than waste your energy pedalling – and they have the science to back this up

18 September 2024

ROTHBURY, NEWCASTLE UPON TYNE, ENGLAND, UK - JULY 06, 2019: Two cyclists peddling hard up a steep hill at the cyclone race event from Newcastle to Northumberland.; Shutterstock ID 1539510248; purchase_order: -; job: -; client: -; other: -

Shutterstock/Duncan Andison

Cycling on hilly roads, what is the best option to save energy: go as fast as possible downhill to gain momentum for the next climb, or stop pedalling to have a rest and regain some strength?

Hillary Shaw
Newport, Shropshire, UK

Without air or friction, and if every hill were the same height, a cyclist would need no energy input – downhill speed would just take them up the next hill. Rollercoasters work a bit like this.

But in reality there is friction and air, and the faster you travel, the more energy goes into overcoming these things. So, you should…

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