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How do two photons become quantum entangled – and can I do it at home?

You might not be able to set up some apparatus in your living room, but quantum entanglement is happening all around you, say our readers – you just don't notice

9 April 2025

RAT1RK Experiment with red laser in optics lab

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Last Word is Âé¶¹´«Ã½â€™s long-running series in which readers give scientific answers to each other’s questions, ranging from the minutiae of everyday life to absurd astronomical hypotheticals. To answer a question or ask a new one, email lastword@newscientist.com

Quantum physicists talk a lot about entanglement. How exactly does one entangle two photons? And can I try it at home?

Mike Follows
Sutton Coldfield, West Midlands, UK

One method of entangling two photons involves using a laser and a process known as spontaneous parametric down-conversion. When a high-energy photon from a laser interacts with a specially…

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